This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. The Songs of America presentation allows you to explore American history as documented in the work of some of our country's greatest composers, poets, scholars, and performers. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. His attempts to court African American voters, to whom he had promised a “fair deal” in 1912 before endorsing segregation after attaining office, were nominal at best. Pres. https://www.britannica.com/event/United-States-presidential-election-of-1916, Maps of World - U.S. Presidential Election 1916, United States presidential election of 1912, United States presidential election of 1920, Presidency of the United States of America. Woodrow Wilson Papers. Hughes, the Republican candidate, was … 1916. Woodrow Wilson was the only person other than James Knox Polk to win a presidential election but not win his home and birth state. v. t. e. The 1916 United States presidential election in Iowa took place on November 7, … The internecine conflicts of the previous election were still in play, but the party had made gains in Congress in the 1914 midterm elections, and some members of the Bull Moose Party had drifted back to the fold. The 1916 United States presidential election in Idaho took place on November 7, 1916 as part of the 1916 United States presidential election in which all contemporary forty-eight states participated. 1916 United States presidential election in California; User:DukeOfDelTaco/U.S. 1916 Election Results Wilson vs Hughes Wilson was renominated without opposition at the Democratic convention held in St. Louis, in June 1916. 1916 Election In seeking re-election in 1916, Woodrow Wilson had the advantage of incumbency, but lacked the benefit of the split among the Republicans which had largely secured election to his first term in 1912. The Prohibition Party and Socialist Labor Party also put forth candidates. Charles Evans Hughes of New York, 1916. Wilson also had his own problems in uniting Democrats behind his re-election campaign. Incumbent President Woodrow Wilson campaigned on … [Catalog Record] [Full Text], Speech of Notification, by Senator Warren G. Harding, and Speech of Acceptance, by Mr. Charles E. Hughes. * Progressive ticket at first under the name of Roosevelt (Th. The 1916 United States elections elected the members of the 65th United States Congress. West Virginia: Voters chose electors directly, with 7 pledged to Hughes (R) and one to Wilson (D) winning. Search this collection to find newspaper articles about the presidential election of 1916. Wilson, who authored the Democratic platform himself, campaigned on the record of his previous administration, particularly stressing the fact that he had maintained a neutral foreign policy in respect to World War I, which had broken out in July 1914. Wilson prevailed in the 1916 election, becoming the first Democrat to win a second consecutive term since Andrew Jackson. TR at Sagamore Hill [1916] (On May 27, 1916, shortly before the Republican Party and Progressive Party conventions, the newly formed Roosevelt Non-Partisan League sponsors a demonstration of support for Roosevelt at Sagamore Hill.) Map Code: Ax00079. New York: 1916. The main issue facing both candidates was the prospect of our country involving itself in World War I. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. 1. The election was so close that, if Ohio had chosen Hughes instead, the state's electoral college votes would have turned the election in Hughes's favor. Among them were laws to create an agency to regulate overseas shipping, to make the first government loans to farmers (a move that marked a reversal of his previous position), to prohibit child labour (later ruled unconstitutional), to raise income and inheritance taxes, and to mandate an eight-hour workday for railroad workers. The Constitution allowed each state to decide how to choos… Hughes’s failure to galvanize his party was not only due to his tepid personality. 1916 Election Facts. No one contested the election of George Washington, but he remained reluctant to run until the last minute, in part because he believed seeking the office would be dishonorable. "1916 presidential election" redirects here. (It was so close, in fact, that in the event of a Republican victory, Wilson had planned to appoint Hughes secretary of state and then resign along with Marshall so that Hughes could immediately accede to the presidency.) [Catalog Record] [Full Text], Republican Campaign Text-Book, 1916; Issued by the Republican National Committee. Unlike his opponent, Hughes did endorse woman suffrage. For the results of the previous election, see United States presidential election of 1912. Who would you have voted for? For the elections in Guatemala and Panama that year, see Guatemalan presidential election, 1916 and Panamanian presidential election, 1916. Chauncey Depew, Senator Perkins, and Governor Whitman of New York, at GOP Convention, 1916, Chicago, Ill. TR's reception in Albuquerque, N.M., 1916, Woodrow Wilson's address accepting the Democratic Nomination for President, September 2, 1916, Wilson's campaign speech at Madison Square Garden, New York City, November 2, 1916, Hughes Named and Accepts; Resigns from Supreme Court, Hughes to Lead G.P.O. (2001). North American History. [Catalog Record] [Full Text], Speech of Notification by Senator Ollie M. James and Speech of Acceptance by President Woodrow Wilson. Also in 1913 he shepherded the Federal Reserve Act through Congress, creating the Federal Reserve System in order to mobilize banking reserves and issue a flexible new currency—federal reserve notes—based on gold and commercial paper. Woodrow Wilson. This site allows you to search and view millions of historic American newspaper pages from 1789-1924. The United States presidential election of 1916 was the 33rd quadrennial presidential election, held on Tuesday, November 7, 1916. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Woodrow Wilson's campaign slogan in the presidential election of 1916 was, "He kept us out of war." A century ago, as the 1916 presidential election approached, Republicans were confident of a return to the White House. Wilson garnered 49.4 percent of the popular vote and 277 electoral votes. Woodrow Wilson’s progressive approach to his first term had made him popular, and he was easily renominated by the Democrats to run in the 1916 election. Only when Alexander Hamilton and others convinced him that it would be dishonorable to refuse did he agree to run. in English from Illinois State University in 2005. Detailed state-level election results in the state of Indiana for the 1916 Presidential General Election. A selection of highlights from this collection includes: Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, Chronicling America. [Catalog Record]. Ohioans in urban areas tended to vote for Wilson in the Presidential Election of 1916, while rural voters chose Hughes. Issues of the Day: World War I (U.S. Neutrality) << 1912 1920 >>. The Greatest Legal Fight in Generation Threatened, President Wilson Re-Elected; California Gives Him Victory; Republicans Will File Protests, Charles E. Hughes, Republican candidate for president, Come on in, I have something nice for you, Head-and-shoulders portraits of Woodrow Wilson and running mate Thomas R. Marshall in ovals, U.S. Capitol in circle and eagle with flag in circle, "I advocate the election of Charles E. Hughes as President of the United States" - Theodore Roosevelt, President Woodrow Wilson speaking to a crowd from the back of a train, January, 1916, Wilson with members of the Democratic National Committee at the White House, Aug., 1916. Woodrow Wilson's second inauguration, March 5, 1917. The 1916 US presidential election took place during the First World War, as well as the Mexican Revolution. The elector whom received the most votes was an elector for Hughes. For the results of the subsequent election, see United States presidential election of 1920. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Presidential Elections, 1789-2008. The 1916 election also saw the election of the first woman to Congress, Republican Jeannette Rankin, who represented Montana from 1917 to 1919. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1916. A selection of articles on the 1916 presidential election includes: The Library of Congress Celebrates the Songs of America. The United States presidential election of 1916 took place while Europe was embroiled in World War I. The election occurred during the Fourth Party System, six months before the United States entered World War I. Though as an incumbent he kept with the tradition of “front porch” campaigning, a range of surrogates traveled the country on his behalf, trumpeting his accomplishments through speeches and the distribution of massive quantities of campaign literature. This slogan was referring to World War I, which was already raging in Europe. From what I have been able to find, this did assist his popularity some. Hubert Humphrey of Minnesota, 1968. (Pres.) Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Wilson ultimately prevailed, though the election was much closer than anticipated. Though his election in 1912 was largely attributable to the formation of the Bull Moose Party (officially, the Progressive Party) from the Republican Party’s more liberal elements and the subsequent split in voting, Wilson’s first term was marked by a raft of popular progressive legislation that left him well positioned to win a second term. The Bull Moose Party chose Roosevelt as its candidate, and though he declined the nomination, he remained on the ballot as such. The American Presidency Project Web site presents election results from the 1916 presidential election. Forums. A HipHughes hop-scotch across the spirited electoral contest of 1916 between President Woodrow Wilson and Supreme Court Justice Charles Evans Hughes. I am willing, no matter what my personal fortunes may be, to play for the verdict of mankind, Prints & Photographs Division, Charles E. Hughes speaking during campaign, Duquesne, Pa., 1916. Presidential Election: 1916. (“He kept us out of war” was a favoured slogan.) Take advantage of our Presidents' Day bonus! Richard Pallardy received a B.A. (Washington, D.C.: CQ Press, 2010), 148, 238. In addition, it provides links to external Web sites focusing on the 1916 election and a selected bibliography, Library of Congress Web Site | External Web Sites | Selected Bibliography, Theodore Roosevelt: His Life and Times on Film. [Catalog Record] [Full Text], Official Report of the Proceedings of the Democratic National Convention, Held at Saint Louis, Missouri, June 14, 15 and 16th, 1916. The first presidential election was held on the first Wednesday of January in 1789. The Republican also harped on Wilson’s failed efforts to overthrow the military dictatorship of Victoriano Huerta in Mexico and his acquiescence to Philippine autonomy as spelled out in the Jones Act of 1916. Elections, 4th ed. Prints & Photographs Online Catalog (PPOC), Search PPOC using the names of the candidates to find prints, political cartoons, and other digital images related to the presidential election of 1916. Media in category "United States presidential election, 1916" The following 11 files are in this category, out of 11 total. Among them was former president Theodore Roosevelt, who had himself instigated the formation of the splinter group. Updates? United States presidential election of 1916, American presidential election held on November 7, 1916, in which Democratic incumbent Woodrow Wilson defeated Republican Charles Evan Hughes in the electoral college 277–254. The phrase “New Frontier” is associated with which U.S. president? United States presidential election, 1916: | | United States presidential election, 1916 | | | ... World Heritage Encyclopedia, the aggregation of the largest online encyclopedias available, and the most definitive collection ever assembled. Woodrow Wilson became the first Democratic president since Andrew Jackson to be elected to two consecutive terms of office when he defeated Supreme Court Justice Charles Evans Hughes in the 1916 Presidential Election. Wilson ran on the slogan 'He kept us out of war'. Presidential Elections/California; Metadata. The presidential election of 1916 was one of the most controversial in American history. and Moose Together, Wilson Nominated by Vote of 1092 to 1; Marshall Wins Out, "Wilson and Marshall Again Standard Bearers, Wilson Leading; Result is in Doubt; Hinges on Minnesota and California, President Wilson Wins Reelection. Peace, Prosperity, Progressivism, and Pro-Labor. He did not court the progressive members of his party who had returned, notably snubbing Hiram Johnson, governor of California, when he campaigned there. It took place in the midst of the Great War with the Confederate States of America and the British Empire.The election was a rematch between Democratic incumbent President Theodore Roosevelt, and the Socialist Party candidate Senator Eugene V. Debs of Indiana. The Presidential Election 1916 $ 3.95. What were the "4 P's" that the Democrats ran on? Candidates in this conte… ELECTION RESULTS: DEMOCRATS: WOODROW WILSON (PRES) THOMAS R. MARSHALL (VP) Electoral Vote: 277 (52.2%) Popular Vote: 9,126,063 (49.2%) REPUBLICANS: Former President Roosevelt tried to … Public sentiment in the still neutral United States leaned towards the British and French (allied) forces, due to the harsh treatment of civilians by the German Army, which had invaded and occupied large parts of Belgium and northern France. 1916 Woodrow Wilson and James Reed Campaign Pin.jpg 1,269 × 1,129; 686 KB Results of the American presidential election, 1916. [Catalog Record] [Full Text], Lovell, S. D. The Presidential Election of 1916. The Democratic Text Book, 1916. Who was “first in war, first in peace, and first in the hearts of his countrymen”? Hughes, the Republican candidate, was … A selection of images from the 1916 presidential election includes: The American Presidency Project: Election of 1916. Who was the Republican nominee for the election of 1916? Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1916. He criticized Wilson’s neutrality on the conflict in Europe despite the fact that the public sentiment was decidedly antiwar. The campaign cry “He…. Please select which sections you would like to print: While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Hughes trailed with 46.2 percent of the popular vote and 254 electoral votes. When one looks back in American history at losing Presidential candidates who should have been President in their times, three names stand out: Henry Clay of Kentucky, 1824, 1832, 1844. Hughes waged a highly active campaign, but his wooden presence failed to excite the electorate. ; Colonel Quits Politics, Common Battle Cry, "Beat Wilson," Draws G.O.P. The outcomes of women’s votes in the 1916 presidential election were seen as surprising: Test your knowledge of U.S. presidents and first ladies with this in-depth quiz. Under the Supervision of the General Secretary of the Convention. On the morning of Nov. 8, 1916, the front page of The Herald, in a large print headline, read “Hughes Elected to Presidency; Republicans Carry Both Houses.” The story announced that University alum Charles Evans Hughes 1881 had won the presidential election. United States presidential election of 1916, American presidential election held on November 7, 1916, in which Democratic incumbent Woodrow Wilson defeated Republican Charles Evan Hughes in the electoral college 277–254. Charles Evans Hughes (judge) Who was the Democratic nominee for the election of 1916? Since 1914, the continent had been embroiled in an exceedingly bloody conflict, with the Allies, or 'Triple Entente' of Britain, France and Russia fighting the 'Central Powers' of Germany, Austria and the Ottoman Empire (Turkey). Corrections? A divided Republican Party had allowed Woodrow Wilson to win the presidency in 1912 with 42% of the popular vote, and as 1916 approached, the Republicans were determined not to make the same mistake again. Map by counties of the 1916 presidential election in USA. New York: The Tenny Press, 1916. The main issue facing both candidates was the prospect of our country involving itself in World War I. However, Charles Fairbanks, who had served as Roosevelt’s vice president, was selected as Hughes’s running mate. This collection consists of 104 motion pictures, eight of which are featured in other online collections, and four sound recordings. Omissions? Election Notes: In West Virginia, the direct election of the eight presidential electors combined with the closeness of the race resulted in a split between the Republican and Democratic electors: seven for Hughes and one for Wilson. This site also contains the Democratic Party Platform and the Republican Party Platform of 1916. Who won the 1916 election? In the 1916 United States presidential election, President Woodrow Wilson defeated Charles Evans Hughes, the Republican candidate. Washington, D.C.: 1916. His narrow victory by 277 to 254 electoral votes over Charles Evans Hughes, the nominee of the reunited and resurgent Republicans, was a great political feat. The results of the 1916 U.S. presidential election are provided in the table. Home 2020 Election Results Election Info Weblog Forum Wiki Search Email Login Site Info Store Note: The Google advertisement links below may advocate political positions that this site does not endorse. The papers of Woodrow Wilson (1856-1924), scholar, president of Princeton University, governor of New Jersey, and president of the United States (1913-1921), consist of approximately 280,000 documents, including many related to the 1912 presidential election. For those who like to play with statistics, there is an interactive map of the 1916 presidential results. This guide compiles links to digital materials related to the presidential election of 1916 that are available throughout the Library of Congress Web site. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Prints & Photographs Division. [Catalog Record] [Full Text], Official Report of the Proceedings of the Sixteenth Republican National Convention, Held in Chicago, Illinois, June 7, 8, 9 and 10, 1916, Resulting in the Nomination of Charles Evans Hughes, of New York, for President and the Nomination of Charles Warren Fairbanks, of Indiana, for Vice-President; Reported by George L. Hart, Official Reporter, Pub. Woodrow Wilson Votes: 3 25.0% Charles Evans Hughes Votes: 7 … Wilson further augmented this “New Freedom” package in 1916 with several pieces of legislation that were intended to attract defectors from the disintegrating Bull Moose Party in his upcoming reelection bid. Accompanying this act was one creating the Federal Trade Commission, intended to prevent unfair business practices. Issued by the Democratic National Committee and the Democratic Congressional Committee. For all his protestations of neutrality, Wilson was unable to forestall the entry of the United States into World War I and asked Congress for a declaration of war on April 2, 1917. Sources: Electoral and popular vote totals based on data from the United States Office of the Federal Register and Congressional Quarterly's Guide to U.S. ), the latter declined, at last under that of Hughes in several states, chiefly GEORGIA, and that of Wilson in LOUISIANA. Unlike 1912, the Democrats did not benefit from a split in the Republican Party, but the Democrats s Reproduction Number: Woodrow Wilson became the first Democratic president since Andrew Jackson to be elected to two consecutive terms of office when he defeated Supreme Court Justice Charles Evans Hughes in the 1916 Presidential Election. Wilson was renominated without issue by the Democrats at their convention in St. Louis in June, as was his vice president, Thomas Marshall. Political record aside, the Republicans did not hesitate to impugn Wilson’s moral fibre; they called attention to his swift remarriage following his first wife’s death in August 1914. State voters chose four electors, or representatives to the Electoral … I am willing, no matter what my personal fortunes may be, to play for the verdict of mankind. A third victory came with passage of the Clayton Antitrust Act (1914), which strengthened existing laws against anticompetitive business actions and gave labour unions relief from court injunctions. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1980. 1 print (poster): lithograph. World History Forum. LC-DIG-ppss-00481, The digital collections of the Library of Congress contain a wide variety of material associated with the presidential election of 1916, including films, photographs, political cartoons, newspaper articles, and sheet music. Indeed, despite the fatal blow to his popularity among Republicans, the charismatic Roosevelt put his name in the running for the presidential nomination. He was rejected in favour of Charles Evans Hughes, an associate Supreme Court justice and former governor of New York, at the party’s convention in June. Thread starter Futurist; Start date Jun 13, 2018; Tags 1916 election presidential; Home. The Socialist Party, the major third-party player, selected editor and writer Allan L. Benson of New York for president and fellow writer George Kirkpatrick of New Jersey for vice president. His popular vote margin of 3.1% was also the smallest percentage margin in history for a victorious sitting President until the 2004 election, in which George W. … Chicago: 1916. The Underwood Tariff Act of 1913 reduced the rates set by the Payne-Aldrich Tariff Act of 1909 from 40 percent to 25 percent, greatly enlarged the list of untaxed goods, and included a modest income tax. All three of these Presidential candidates were exceptional public servants. The presidential election of 1916 was one of the most controversial in American history. United States presidential election of 1916. He also refused to support a constitutional amendment guaranteeing woman suffrage.

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